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| -rw-r--r-- | README.md | 218 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | config.def.h | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | config.mk | 8 |
3 files changed, 36 insertions, 228 deletions
@@ -1,219 +1,3 @@ # dwl - dwm for Wayland -2025-08-16: -dwl IS CURRENTLY UN-MAINTAINED. -AT THE PRESENT TIME, I (@fauxmight) DO NOT HAVE -THE TIME OR CAPACITY TO KEEP UP WITH [wlroots] CHANGES. -IF YOU ARE INTERESTED IN TAKING ON LEAD DEVELOPER RESPONSIBILITIES, -SEE ISSUE [#1166](https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/issues/1166). ---- - -Join us on our IRC channel: [#dwl on Libera Chat] -Or on the community-maintained [Discord server]. - -dwl is a compact, hackable compositor for [Wayland] based on [wlroots]. It is -intended to fill the same space in the Wayland world that [dwm] does in X11, -primarily in terms of functionality, and secondarily in terms of -philosophy. Like [dwm], dwl is: - -- Easy to understand, hack on, and extend with patches -- One C source file (or a very small number) configurable via `config.h` -- Tied to as few external dependencies as possible - -## Getting Started: - -### Latest semi-stable [release] -This is probably where you want to start. This builds against the [wlroots] -versions currently shipping in major distributions. If your -distribution's `wlroots` version is older, use an earlier dwl [release]. -The `wlroots` version against which a given `dwl` release builds is specified -with each release on the [release] page - -### Development branch [main] -Active development progresses on the `main` branch. The `main` branch is built -against a late (and often changing) git commit of wlroots. While the adventurous -are welcome to use `main`, it is a rocky road. Using `main` requires that the -user be willing to chase git commits of wlroots. Testing development pull -requests may involve merging unmerged pull requests in [wlroots]' git repository -and/or git commits of wayland. - -### Building dwl -dwl has the following dependencies: -- libinput -- wayland -- wlroots (compiled with the libinput backend) -- xkbcommon -- wayland-protocols (compile-time only) -- pkg-config (compile-time only) - -dwl has the following additional dependencies if XWayland support is enabled: -- libxcb -- libxcb-wm -- wlroots (compiled with X11 support) -- Xwayland (runtime only) - -Install these (and their `-devel` versions if your distro has separate -development packages) and run `make`. If you wish to build against a released -version of wlroots (*you probably do*), use a [release] or a [0.x branch]. If -you want to use the unstable development `main` branch, you need to use the git -version of [wlroots]. - -To enable XWayland, you should uncomment its flags in `config.mk`. - -## Configuration - -All configuration is done by editing `config.h` and recompiling, in the same -manner as [dwm]. There is no way to separately restart the window manager in -Wayland without restarting the entire display server, so any changes will take -effect the next time dwl is executed. - -As in the [dwm] community, we encourage users to share patches they have -created. Check out the [dwl-patches] repository! - -## Running dwl - -dwl can be run on any of the backends supported by wlroots. This means you can -run it as a separate window inside either an X11 or Wayland session, as well as -directly from a VT console. Depending on your distro's setup, you may need to -add your user to the `video` and `input` groups before you can run dwl on a -VT. If you are using `elogind` or `systemd-logind` you need to install polkit; -otherwise you need to add yourself in the `seat` group and enable/start the -seatd daemon. - -When dwl is run with no arguments, it will launch the server and begin handling -any shortcuts configured in `config.h`. There is no status bar or other -decoration initially; these are instead clients that can be run within the -Wayland session. Do note that the default background color is grey. This can be -modified in `config.h`. - -If you would like to run a script or command automatically at startup, you can -specify the command using the `-s` option. This command will be executed as a -shell command using `/bin/sh -c`. It serves a similar function to `.xinitrc`, -but differs in that the display server will not shut down when this process -terminates. Instead, dwl will send this process a SIGTERM at shutdown and wait -for it to terminate (if it hasn't already). This makes it ideal for execing into -a user service manager like [s6], [anopa], [runit], [dinit], or [`systemd ---user`]. - -Note: The `-s` command is run as a *child process* of dwl, which means that it -does not have the ability to affect the environment of dwl or of any processes -that it spawns. If you need to set environment variables that affect the entire -dwl session, these must be set prior to running dwl. For example, Wayland -requires a valid `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR`, which is usually set up by a session manager -such as `elogind` or `systemd-logind`. If your system doesn't do this -automatically, you will need to configure it prior to launching `dwl`, e.g.: - - export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/tmp/xdg-runtime-$(id -u) - mkdir -p $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR - dwl - -### Status information - -Information about selected layouts, current window title, app-id, and -selected/occupied/urgent tags is written to the stdin of the `-s` command (see -the `STATUS INFORMATION` section in `_dwl_(1)`). This information can be used to -populate an external status bar with a script that parses the -information. Failing to read this information will cause dwl to block, so if you -do want to run a startup command that does not consume the status information, -you can close standard input with the `<&-` shell redirection, for example: - - dwl -s 'foot --server <&-' - -If your startup command is a shell script, you can achieve the same inside the -script with the line - - exec <&- - -To get a list of status bars that work with dwl consult our [wiki]. - -### (Known) Java nonreparenting WM issue -Certain IDEs don't display correctly unless an environmental variable for Java AWT -indicates that the WM is nonreparenting. - -For some Java AWT-based IDEs, such as Xilinx Vivado and Microchip MPLAB X, the -following environment variable needs to be set before running the IDE or dwl: - - export _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 - -## Replacements for X applications - -You can find a [list of useful resources on our wiki]. - -## Background - -dwl is not meant to provide every feature under the sun. Instead, like [dwm], it -sticks to features which are necessary, simple, and straightforward to implement -given the base on which it is built. Implemented default features are: - -- Any features provided by [dwm]/Xlib: simple window borders, tags, keybindings, - client rules, mouse move/resize. Providing a built-in status bar is an - exception to this goal, to avoid dependencies on font rendering and/or drawing - libraries when an external bar could work well. -- Configurable multi-monitor layout support, including position and rotation -- Configurable HiDPI/multi-DPI support -- Idle-inhibit protocol which lets applications such as mpv disable idle - monitoring -- Provide information to external status bars via stdout/stdin -- Urgency hints via xdg-activate protocol -- Support screen lockers via ext-session-lock-v1 protocol -- Various Wayland protocols -- XWayland support as provided by wlroots (can be enabled in `config.mk`) -- Zero flickering - Wayland users naturally expect that "every frame is perfect" -- Layer shell popups (used by Waybar) -- Damage tracking provided by scenegraph API - -Given the Wayland architecture, dwl has to implement features from [dwm] **and** -the xorg-server. Because of this, it is impossible to maintain the original -project goal of 2000 SLOC and have a reasonably complete compositor with -features comparable to [dwm]. However, this does not mean that the code will grow -indiscriminately. We will try to keep the code as small as possible. - -Features under consideration (possibly as patches) are: - -- Protocols made trivial by wlroots -- Implement the text-input and input-method protocols to support IME once ibus - implements input-method v2 (see https://github.com/ibus/ibus/pull/2256 and - https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/pulls/235) - -Feature *non-goals* for the main codebase include: - -- Client-side decoration (any more than is necessary to tell the clients not to) -- Client-initiated window management, such as move, resize, and close, which can - be done through the compositor -- Animations and visual effects - -## Acknowledgements - -dwl began by extending the TinyWL example provided (CC0) by the sway/wlroots -developers. This was made possible in many cases by looking at how sway -accomplished something, then trying to do the same in as suckless a way as -possible. - -Many thanks to suckless.org and the [dwm] developers and community for the -inspiration, and to the various contributors to the project, including: - -- **Devin J. Pohly for creating and nurturing the fledgling project** -- Alexander Courtis for the XWayland implementation -- Guido Cella for the layer-shell protocol implementation, patch maintenance, - and for helping to keep the project running -- Stivvo for output management and fullscreen support, and patch maintenance - - -[wlroots]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots -[dwm]: https://dwm.suckless.org/ -[`systemd --user`]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Systemd/User -[#dwl on Libera Chat]: https://web.libera.chat/?channels=#dwl -[0.7-rc1]: https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/releases/tag/v0.7-rc1 -[0.x branch]: https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/branches -[anopa]: https://jjacky.com/anopa/ -[dinit]: https://davmac.org/projects/dinit/ -[dwl-patches]: https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl-patches -[list of useful resources on our wiki]: https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/wiki/Home#migrating-from-x -[main]: https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/src/branch/main -[release]: https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/releases -[runit]: http://smarden.org/runit/faq.html#userservices -[s6]: https://skarnet.org/software/s6/ -[wlroots]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/ -[wiki]: https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/wiki/Home#compatible-status-bars -[Discord server]: https://discord.gg/jJxZnrGPWN -[Wayland]: https://wayland.freedesktop.org/ +Fork of [dwl](https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl) diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h index 8112f2b..9fcb9d5 100644 --- a/config.def.h +++ b/config.def.h @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ /* appearance */ static const int sloppyfocus = 1; /* focus follows mouse */ static const int bypass_surface_visibility = 0; /* 1 means idle inhibitors will disable idle tracking even if it's surface isn't visible */ -static const unsigned int borderpx = 1; /* border pixel of windows */ +static const unsigned int borderpx = 0; /* border pixel of windows */ static const float rootcolor[] = COLOR(0x222222ff); static const float bordercolor[] = COLOR(0x444444ff); static const float focuscolor[] = COLOR(0x005577ff); @@ -15,15 +15,27 @@ static const float urgentcolor[] = COLOR(0xff0000ff); static const float fullscreen_bg[] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}; /* You can also use glsl colors */ /* tagging - TAGCOUNT must be no greater than 31 */ -#define TAGCOUNT (9) +#define TAGCOUNT (5) /* logging */ static int log_level = WLR_ERROR; static const Rule rules[] = { - /* app_id title tags mask isfloating monitor */ - { "Gimp_EXAMPLE", NULL, 0, 1, -1 }, /* Start on currently visible tags floating, not tiled */ - { "firefox_EXAMPLE", NULL, 1 << 8, 0, -1 }, /* Start on ONLY tag "9" */ + /* app_id title tags mask isfloating monitor */ +// { "Gimp_EXAMPLE", NULL, 0, 1, -1 }, +// /* Start on currently visible tags floating, not tiled */ +// { "firefox_EXAMPLE", NULL, 1 << 8, 0, -1 }, +// /* Start on ONLY tag "9" */ + { "Gimp", NULL, NULL, 0, 1, -1 }, + { "mpv", NULL, NULL, 0, 1, -1 }, + { "Firefox", NULL, NULL, 1, 0, -1 }, + { "firefox", NULL, NULL, 1, 0, -1 }, + { "LibreWolf", NULL, NULL, 1, 0, -1 }, + { "librewolf", NULL, NULL, 1, 0, -1 }, + { "Thunderbird", NULL, NULL, 1 << 1, 0, 0 }, + { "Pavucontrol", NULL, NULL, 1 << 4, 0, 0 }, + { "pavucontrol", NULL, NULL, 1 << 4, 0, 0 }, +}; /* default/example rule: can be changed but cannot be eliminated; at least one rule must exist */ }; @@ -53,11 +65,13 @@ static const struct xkb_rule_names xkb_rules = { /* example: .options = "ctrl:nocaps", */ - .options = NULL, + // set capslock to escape + // maybe can repurpose windows key here too ... + .options = "caps:escape", }; static const int repeat_rate = 25; -static const int repeat_delay = 600; +static const int repeat_delay = 300; /* Trackpad */ static const int tap_to_click = 1; @@ -117,12 +131,22 @@ static const enum libinput_config_tap_button_map button_map = LIBINPUT_CONFIG_TA /* commands */ static const char *termcmd[] = { "foot", NULL }; static const char *menucmd[] = { "wmenu-run", NULL }; +//static const char *passcmd[] = { "passmenu", NULL }; TO FIX WITH WAYLAND MENU +//static const char *otpcmd[] = { "otp", NULL }; SAME AS passcmd +static const char *webcmd[] = { "web", NULL }; +static const char *radarcmd[] = { "radar", NULL }; #include "shiftview.c" static const Key keys[] = { /* Note that Shift changes certain key codes: 2 -> at, etc. */ /* modifier key function argument */ + // commands +// { MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_p, spawn, {.v = passcmd } }, +// { MODKEY, XK_o, spawn, {.v = otpcmd } }, + { MODKEY|WLR_MODIFIER_SHIFT, XK_a, spawn, {.v = webcmd } }, + { MODKEY, XK_r, spawn, {.v = radarcmd } }, + // basic functionality { MODKEY, XKB_KEY_p, spawn, {.v = menucmd} }, { MODKEY|WLR_MODIFIER_SHIFT, XKB_KEY_Return, spawn, {.v = termcmd} }, { MODKEY, XKB_KEY_j, focusstack, {.i = +1} }, @@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ WLR_LIBS = `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs wlroots-0.19` # -I$(PWD)/wlroots/0.19/include/wlroots-0.19 #WLR_LIBS = -Wl,-rpath,$(PWD)/wlroots/0.19/lib64 -L$(PWD)/wlroots/0.19/lib64 -lwlroots-0.19 -XWAYLAND = -XLIBS = +#XWAYLAND = +#XLIBS = # Uncomment to build XWayland support -#XWAYLAND = -DXWAYLAND -#XLIBS = xcb xcb-icccm +XWAYLAND = -DXWAYLAND +XLIBS = xcb xcb-icccm # dwl itself only uses C99 features, but wlroots' headers use anonymous unions (C11). # To avoid warnings about them, we do not use -std=c99 and instead of using the |
